<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<cvrfdoc xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:cpe="http://cpe.mitre.org/language/2.0" xmlns:cvrf="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/cvrf" xmlns:cvrf-common="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/common" xmlns:cvssv2="http://scap.nist.gov/schema/cvss-v2/1.0" xmlns:cvssv3="https://www.first.org/cvss/cvss-v3.0.xsd" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ns0="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:prod="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/prod" xmlns:scap-core="http://scap.nist.gov/schema/scap-core/1.0" xmlns:sch="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" xmlns:vuln="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/vuln" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/cvrf">
  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">CVE-2025-54812</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>SUSE CVE</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>security@suse.de</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>SUSE Security Team</IssuingAuthority>
  </DocumentPublisher>
  <DocumentTracking>
    <Identification>
      <ID>SUSE CVE-2025-54812</ID>
    </Identification>
    <Status>Interim</Status>
    <Version>1</Version>
    <RevisionHistory>
      <Revision>
        <Number>1</Number>
        <Date>2025-09-22T07:42:05Z</Date>
        <Description>current</Description>
      </Revision>
    </RevisionHistory>
    <InitialReleaseDate>2025-09-22T07:42:05Z</InitialReleaseDate>
    <CurrentReleaseDate>2025-09-22T07:42:05Z</CurrentReleaseDate>
    <Generator>
      <Engine>cve-database/bin/generate-cvrf-cve.pl</Engine>
      <Date>2020-12-27T01:00:00Z</Date>
    </Generator>
  </DocumentTracking>
  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="CVE" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">CVE-2025-54812</Note>
    <Note Title="Mitre CVE Description" Type="Description" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">Improper Output Neutralization for Logs vulnerability in Apache Log4cxx.


When using HTMLLayout, logger names are not properly escaped when writing out to the HTML file.
If untrusted data is used to retrieve the name of a logger, an attacker could theoretically inject HTML or Javascript in order to hide information from logs or steal data from the user.
In order to activate this, the following sequence must occur:



  *  Log4cxx is configured to use HTMLLayout.

  *  Logger name comes from an untrusted string

  *  Logger with compromised name logs a message

  *  User opens the generated HTML log file in their browser, leading to potential XSS


Because logger names are generally constant strings, we assess the impact to users as LOW


This issue affects Apache Log4cxx: before 1.5.0.


Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.5.0, which fixes the issue.</Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Type="Legal Disclaimer" Ordinal="4" xml:lang="en">The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).</Note>
  </DocumentNotes>
  <DocumentReferences>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Security Ratings</Description>
    </Reference>
  </DocumentReferences>
  <ProductTree xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/prod">
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="openSUSE Tumbleweed">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="openSUSE Tumbleweed">
        <FullProductName ProductID="openSUSE Tumbleweed" CPE="cpe:/o:opensuse:tumbleweed">openSUSE Tumbleweed</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="liblog4cxx-devel-1.5.0-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="liblog4cxx-devel-1.5.0-1.1">liblog4cxx-devel-1.5.0-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="liblog4cxx15-1.5.0-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="liblog4cxx15-1.5.0-1.1">liblog4cxx15-1.5.0-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="liblog4cxx-devel-1.5.0-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="openSUSE Tumbleweed">
      <FullProductName ProductID="openSUSE Tumbleweed:liblog4cxx-devel-1.5.0-1.1">liblog4cxx-devel-1.5.0-1.1 as a component of openSUSE Tumbleweed</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="liblog4cxx15-1.5.0-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="openSUSE Tumbleweed">
      <FullProductName ProductID="openSUSE Tumbleweed:liblog4cxx15-1.5.0-1.1">liblog4cxx15-1.5.0-1.1 as a component of openSUSE Tumbleweed</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/vuln" Ordinal="1">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">Improper Output Neutralization for Logs vulnerability in Apache Log4cxx.


When using HTMLLayout, logger names are not properly escaped when writing out to the HTML file.
If untrusted data is used to retrieve the name of a logger, an attacker could theoretically inject HTML or Javascript in order to hide information from logs or steal data from the user.
In order to activate this, the following sequence must occur:



  *  Log4cxx is configured to use HTMLLayout.

  *  Logger name comes from an untrusted string

  *  Logger with compromised name logs a message

  *  User opens the generated HTML log file in their browser, leading to potential XSS


Because logger names are generally constant strings, we assess the impact to users as LOW


This issue affects Apache Log4cxx: before 1.5.0.


Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.5.0, which fixes the issue.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-54812</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>openSUSE Tumbleweed:liblog4cxx-devel-1.5.0-1.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>openSUSE Tumbleweed:liblog4cxx15-1.5.0-1.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <CVSSScoreSets>
      <ScoreSetV3>
        <BaseScoreV3>5.4</BaseScoreV3>
        <VectorV3>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N</VectorV3>
      </ScoreSetV3>
    </CVSSScoreSets>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
