CVE-2024-57883 SUSE CVE security@suse.de SUSE Security Team SUSE CVE-2024-57883 Interim 1 10 2026-03-05T01:39:42Z current 2025-01-16T00:12:59Z 2026-03-05T01:39:42Z cve-database/bin/generate-cvrf-cve.pl 2020-12-27T01:00:00Z CVE-2024-57883 In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count The folio refcount may be increased unexpectly through try_get_folio() by caller such as split_huge_pages. In huge_pmd_unshare(), we use refcount to check whether a pmd page table is shared. The check is incorrect if the refcount is increased by the above caller, and this can cause the page table leaked: BUG: Bad page state in process sh pfn:109324 page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x66 pfn:0x109324 flags: 0x17ffff800000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0xfffff) page_type: f2(table) raw: 017ffff800000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000066 0000000000000000 00000000f2000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: nonzero mapcount ... CPU: 31 UID: 0 PID: 7515 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B 6.13.0-rc2master+ #7 Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Call trace: show_stack+0x20/0x38 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xf8 dump_stack+0x18/0x28 bad_page+0x8c/0x130 free_page_is_bad_report+0xa4/0xb0 free_unref_page+0x3cc/0x620 __folio_put+0xf4/0x158 split_huge_pages_all+0x1e0/0x3e8 split_huge_pages_write+0x25c/0x2d8 full_proxy_write+0x64/0xd8 vfs_write+0xcc/0x280 ksys_write+0x70/0x110 __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x38 invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x34/0x128 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc8/0xd0 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 The issue may be triggered by damon, offline_page, page_idle, etc, which will increase the refcount of page table. 1. The page table itself will be discarded after reporting the "nonzero mapcount". 2. The HugeTLB page mapped by the page table miss freeing since we treat the page table as shared and a shared page table will not be unmapped. Fix it by introducing independent PMD page table shared count. As described by comment, pt_index/pt_mm/pt_frag_refcount are used for s390 gmap, x86 pgds and powerpc, pt_share_count is used for x86/arm64/riscv pmds, so we can reuse the field as pt_share_count. The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0). https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/ SUSE Security Ratings SLES-LTSS-TERADATA 15 SP2 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5 SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.0 SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 15 SP4 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 SUSE Manager Server 4.3 openSUSE Leap 15.6 cluster-md-kmp-default dlm-kmp-default gfs2-kmp-default kernel-64kb-6.12.0-160000.5.1 kernel-64kb-devel-6.12.0-160000.5.1 kernel-64kb-extra-6.12.0-160000.5.1 kernel-azure-6.12.0-160000.2.2 kernel-azure-devel-6.12.0-160000.2.2 kernel-azure-extra-6.12.0-160000.2.2 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SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS kernel-default-base as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS kernel-default-devel as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS kernel-default-man as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS reiserfs-kmp-default as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS kernel-devel as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS kernel-macros as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS kernel-source as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS kernel-default as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3 kernel-source as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3 kernel-default as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 15 SP4 kernel-source as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 15 SP4 kernel-default as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 kernel-source as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise 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Manager Proxy 4.3 kernel-default-devel as a component of SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 kernel-devel as a component of SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 kernel-macros as a component of SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 kernel-source as a component of SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 kernel-default as a component of SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 kernel-default-devel as a component of SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 kernel-devel as a component of SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 kernel-macros as a component of SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 kernel-source as a component of SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 kernel-default as a component of SUSE Manager Server 4.3 kernel-default-devel as a component of SUSE Manager Server 4.3 kernel-devel as a component of SUSE Manager Server 4.3 kernel-macros as a component of SUSE Manager Server 4.3 kernel-source as a component of SUSE Manager Server 4.3 kernel-devel-rt as a component of SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP6 kernel-source-rt as a component of SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP6 cluster-md-kmp-default as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 dlm-kmp-default as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 gfs2-kmp-default as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-default as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-default-devel as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-default-extra as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-default-livepatch as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-default-livepatch-devel as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-default-optional as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-default-vdso as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kselftests-kmp-default as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 ocfs2-kmp-default as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 reiserfs-kmp-default as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-devel as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-macros as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-source as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-source-vanilla as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-devel-azure as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-source-azure as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-devel-rt as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 kernel-source-rt as a component of openSUSE Leap 15.6 In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count The folio refcount may be increased unexpectly through try_get_folio() by caller such as split_huge_pages. In huge_pmd_unshare(), we use refcount to check whether a pmd page table is shared. The check is incorrect if the refcount is increased by the above caller, and this can cause the page table leaked: BUG: Bad page state in process sh pfn:109324 page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x66 pfn:0x109324 flags: 0x17ffff800000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0xfffff) page_type: f2(table) raw: 017ffff800000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000066 0000000000000000 00000000f2000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: nonzero mapcount ... CPU: 31 UID: 0 PID: 7515 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B 6.13.0-rc2master+ #7 Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Call trace: show_stack+0x20/0x38 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xf8 dump_stack+0x18/0x28 bad_page+0x8c/0x130 free_page_is_bad_report+0xa4/0xb0 free_unref_page+0x3cc/0x620 __folio_put+0xf4/0x158 split_huge_pages_all+0x1e0/0x3e8 split_huge_pages_write+0x25c/0x2d8 full_proxy_write+0x64/0xd8 vfs_write+0xcc/0x280 ksys_write+0x70/0x110 __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x38 invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x34/0x128 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc8/0xd0 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 The issue may be triggered by damon, offline_page, page_idle, etc, which will increase the refcount of page table. 1. The page table itself will be discarded after reporting the "nonzero mapcount". 2. The HugeTLB page mapped by the page table miss freeing since we treat the page table as shared and a shared page table will not be unmapped. Fix it by introducing independent PMD page table shared count. As described by comment, pt_index/pt_mm/pt_frag_refcount are used for s390 gmap, x86 pgds and powerpc, pt_share_count is used for x86/arm64/riscv pmds, so we can reuse the field as pt_share_count. CVE-2024-57883 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-64kb-6.12.0-160000.5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-64kb-devel-6.12.0-160000.5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-64kb-extra-6.12.0-160000.5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-azure-6.12.0-160000.2.2 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-azure-devel-6.12.0-160000.2.2 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-azure-extra-6.12.0-160000.2.2 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-azure-vdso-6.12.0-160000.2.2 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-default-6.12.0-160000.5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-default-devel-6.12.0-160000.5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-default-extra-6.12.0-160000.5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-default-livepatch-6.12.0-160000.5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-default-vdso-6.12.0-160000.5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-devel-6.12.0-160000.5.1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0:kernel-devel-azure-6.12.0-160000.2.2 SUSE 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