<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<cvrfdoc xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:cpe="http://cpe.mitre.org/language/2.0" xmlns:cvrf="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/cvrf" xmlns:cvrf-common="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/common" xmlns:cvssv2="http://scap.nist.gov/schema/cvss-v2/1.0" xmlns:cvssv3="https://www.first.org/cvss/cvss-v3.0.xsd" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ns0="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:prod="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/prod" xmlns:scap-core="http://scap.nist.gov/schema/scap-core/1.0" xmlns:sch="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" xmlns:vuln="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/vuln" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/cvrf">
  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">CVE-2024-53863</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>SUSE CVE</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>security@suse.de</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>SUSE Security Team</IssuingAuthority>
  </DocumentPublisher>
  <DocumentTracking>
    <Identification>
      <ID>SUSE CVE-2024-53863</ID>
    </Identification>
    <Status>Interim</Status>
    <Version>1</Version>
    <RevisionHistory>
      <Revision>
        <Number>5</Number>
        <Date>2025-09-22T08:18:09Z</Date>
        <Description>current</Description>
      </Revision>
    </RevisionHistory>
    <InitialReleaseDate>2024-12-04T00:11:27Z</InitialReleaseDate>
    <CurrentReleaseDate>2025-09-22T08:18:09Z</CurrentReleaseDate>
    <Generator>
      <Engine>cve-database/bin/generate-cvrf-cve.pl</Engine>
      <Date>2020-12-27T01:00:00Z</Date>
    </Generator>
  </DocumentTracking>
  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="CVE" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">CVE-2024-53863</Note>
    <Note Title="Mitre CVE Description" Type="Description" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. In Synapse versions before 1.120.1, enabling the dynamic_thumbnails option or processing a specially crafted request could trigger the decoding and thumbnail generation of uncommon image formats, potentially invoking external tools like Ghostscript for processing. This significantly expands the attack surface in a historically vulnerable area, presenting a risk that far outweighs the benefit, particularly since these formats are rarely used on the open web or within the Matrix ecosystem. Synapse 1.120.1 addresses the issue by restricting thumbnail generation to images in the following widely used formats: PNG, JPEG, GIF, and WebP. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.120.1.</Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Type="Legal Disclaimer" Ordinal="4" xml:lang="en">The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).</Note>
  </DocumentNotes>
  <DocumentReferences>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Security Ratings</Description>
    </Reference>
  </DocumentReferences>
  <ProductTree xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/prod">
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="openSUSE Tumbleweed">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="openSUSE Tumbleweed">
        <FullProductName ProductID="openSUSE Tumbleweed" CPE="cpe:/o:opensuse:tumbleweed">openSUSE Tumbleweed</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="matrix-synapse-1.120.2-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="matrix-synapse-1.120.2-1.1" CPE="cpe:2.3:a:matrix:synapse:1.120.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*">matrix-synapse-1.120.2-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="matrix-synapse-1.120.2-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="openSUSE Tumbleweed">
      <FullProductName ProductID="openSUSE Tumbleweed:matrix-synapse-1.120.2-1.1">matrix-synapse-1.120.2-1.1 as a component of openSUSE Tumbleweed</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/vuln" Ordinal="1">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. In Synapse versions before 1.120.1, enabling the dynamic_thumbnails option or processing a specially crafted request could trigger the decoding and thumbnail generation of uncommon image formats, potentially invoking external tools like Ghostscript for processing. This significantly expands the attack surface in a historically vulnerable area, presenting a risk that far outweighs the benefit, particularly since these formats are rarely used on the open web or within the Matrix ecosystem. Synapse 1.120.1 addresses the issue by restricting thumbnail generation to images in the following widely used formats: PNG, JPEG, GIF, and WebP. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.120.1.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-53863</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>openSUSE Tumbleweed:matrix-synapse-1.120.2-1.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>critical</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <CVSSScoreSets>
      <ScoreSetV3>
        <BaseScoreV3>9.1</BaseScoreV3>
        <VectorV3>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N</VectorV3>
      </ScoreSetV3>
    </CVSSScoreSets>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
